Overview
Amazon S3 Vectors is a preview feature that provides purpose-built, cost-optimized vector storage for semantic search and AI applications. It reduces vector storage and querying costs by up to 90% compared to traditional vector databases.
Key Components
🗂️ Vector Buckets
Purpose-built S3 bucket type specifically designed for storing and querying vectors with optimal performance.
📊 Vector Indexes
Organizational structures within vector buckets for managing and querying vector data efficiently.
🔢 Vector Embeddings
Numerical representations of documents that preserve semantic relationships for similarity search.
🏷️ Metadata Filtering
Rich metadata support with filtering capabilities for precise document retrieval.
Implementation Demo
We've created a complete document vector storage system with the following components:
📄 Sample Documents Stored
- annual_report_2024.pdf - Financial report with revenue growth data
- product_manual.docx - Product documentation and installation guide
- meeting_notes.pdf - Executive meeting notes and action items
🔍 Search Capabilities
Semantic Search
Find documents by meaning, not just keywords. Uses cosine similarity for relevance ranking.
Metadata Filtering
Filter by document type, department, author, year, and other attributes.
my-vector-documents-bucket
Code Implementation
Document Storage Script
Query Implementation
Use Cases
- Medical Imaging: Find similarities across millions of medical images
- Copyright Detection: Identify derivative content in media libraries
- Enterprise Search: Semantic search across corporate documents
- Video Understanding: Search for specific scenes within video content
- Personalization: Deliver tailored recommendations
- Image Deduplication: Remove duplicate images from collections
AWS Service Integrations
🔍 Amazon OpenSearch
Export to OpenSearch Serverless for high-performance search or use S3 Vectors as storage engine
🧠 Amazon Bedrock
Native integration with Bedrock Knowledge Bases for RAG applications
Production Deployment
When S3 Vectors becomes fully available, use these commands: